General Hospital Psychiatry
Volume 23, Issue 3 , Pages 114-123 , May 2001

Collaborative interventions for physically injured trauma survivors: a pilot randomized effectiveness trial

  • Douglas F Zatzick, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, 325 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +1-206-341-4209; fax: +1-206-731-3236
    • ,
  • Peter Roy-Byrne, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • ,
  • Joan E Russo, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • ,
  • Frederick P Rivara, M.D., MPH

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, 325 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • ,
  • Alan Koike, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry, University of California–Davis, Davis, CA, USA
    • ,
  • Gregory J Jurkovich, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • Harborview Injury Prevention and Research Center, 325 Ninth Avenue, Seattle, WA 98104, USA
    • ,
  • Wayne Katon, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, University of Washington School of Medicine, Box 359911, Seattle, WA 98104, USA

References 

  1. Breslau N, Kessler RC, Chilcoat HD, Schultz LR, Davis GC, Andreske P. Trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder in the community (the 1996 Detroit Area Survey of Trauma). Arch Gen Psych. 1998;55:626–632
  2. Norris FH. Epidemiology of trauma (Frequency, and impact of different potentially traumatic events on different demographic groups). J Consult Clin Psychol. 1992;60:409–418
  3. Kessler RC, Sonnega A, Bromet E, Hughes M, Nelson CB. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Arch Gen Psych. 1995;52:1048–1060
  4. Bonnie RJ, Fulco CE, Liverman CT. Reducing the Burden of Injury: Advancing Prevention, and Treatment. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1999;
  5. Rice DR, MacKenzie EJ, Jones AS, Kaufman SR, deLissovoy GV, Max W, Miller T, Robertson LS, Salkever DS, Smith GS. Cost of injury in the United States: A report to congress. San Francisco, Institute for Health, and Aging, University of California, and Injury Prevention Center, Johns Hopkins University, 1989.
  6. McCaig LF. National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey. 1992 emergency department summary. Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics, vol 245. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics; 1994;
  7. Zatzick DF, Kang S, Kim S, Leigh P, Kravitz R, Drake C, et al. Patients with recognized psychiatric disorders in trauma surgery (Incidence, inpatient length of stay, and cost). J Trauma. 2000;49:487–495
  8. Harvey AG, Bryant RA. The relationship between acute stress disorder, and posttraumatic stress disorder (A prospective evaluation of motor vehicle accident survivors). J Consult Clin Psychol. 1998;66:507–512
  9. Shalev AY, Peri T, Canetti L, Schreiber S. Predictors of PTSD in injured trauma survivors (a prospective study). Am J Psychiatry. 1996;153:219–225
  10. Mayou R, Bryant B, Duthie R. Psychiatric consequences of road traffic accidents. BMJ. 1993;307:647–651
  11. Holbrook T, Anderson J, Sieber W, Browner D, Hoyt D. Outcome after major trauma (12-month, and 18-month follow-up results from the trauma recovery project). J Trauma. 1999;46:765–773
  12. Michaels AJ, Michaels CE, Moon CH, Zimmerman MA, Peterson C, Rodriguez JL. Psychosocial factors limit outcomes after trauma. J Trauma. 1998;44:644–648
  13. Zatzick D, Kang S, Hinton W, Kelly R, Hilty D, Franz C, Lee L, Kravitz R. Posttraumatic concerns: A patient-centered approach to outcome assessment after traumatic physical injury. Med Care 2001, in press.
  14. Zatzick DF, Marmar CR, Weiss DS, Browner W, Metzler TJ, Golding JM, et al. Posttraumatic stress disorder and functioning and quality of life outcomes in a nationally representative sample of male Vietnam veterans. Am J Psychiatry. 1997;154:1690–1695
  15. Holbrook T, Anderson J, Sieber W, Browner D, Hoyt D. Outcome after major trauma (discharge, and 6-month follow-up results from the trauma recovery project). J Trauma. 1998;45:315–323
  16. Foa EB, Meadows EA. Psychosocial treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (a critical review). Annu Rev Psychol. 1997;48:449–480
  17. Shalev AY, Bonne O, Eth S. Treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (a review). Psychosom Med. 1996;58:165–182
  18. Hidalgo RB, Davidson JRT. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in post-traumatic stress disorder. J Psychopharmacol. 2000;14:70–76
  19. Brady K, Pearlstein T, Asnis GM. , et al. Efficacy and safety of sertraline treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder. JAMA. 2000;283:1837–1844
  20. Solomon SD, Gerrity ET, Muff AM. Efficacy of treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder. JAMA. 1992;268:633–638
  21. PTSD Expert Consensus Guidelines. J Clin Psychiatry 1999;(Suppl 16)60.
  22. Foa EB, Keane TM, Friedman MJ. Guidelines for treatment of PTSD. J Trauma Stress. 2000;13:539–588
  23. Chesnut RM, Carney N, Maynard H, Patterson P, Mann NC, Helfand M. Rehabilitation for Traumatic Brain Injury. Rockville, MD: Agency for Health Care Policy and Research; 1999;
  24. Silver BS, McDuff D. Behavioral correlates, and staff recognition of alcohol use in a university hospital trauma service. Psychosomatics. 1990;32:420–425
  25. Danielsson PE, Rivara FP, Gentilello LM, Maier RV. Reasons why trauma surgeons fail to screen for alcohol problems. Arch Surg. 1999;134:564–568
  26. Gentilello LM, Villaveces A, Ries RR, Nason KS, Daranciang E, Donovan DM, et al. Detection of acute alcohol intoxication and chronic alcohol dependence by trauma center staff. J Trauma. 1999;47:1131–1135
  27. Rivara FP, Jurkovich GJ, Gurney JG, Seguin D, Fligner CL, Ries R, et al. The magnitude of acute and chronic alcohol abuse in trauma patients. Arch Surg. 1993;128:907–913
  28. Soderstrom CA, Smith GS, Dischinger PC, McDuff DR, Hebel JR, Gorelick DA, et al. Psychoactive substance use disorders among seriously injured trauma center patients. JAMA. 1997;277:1769–1774
  29. Li G. Epidemiology of substance abuse among trauma patients. Trauma Quarterly. 2000;14:353–364
  30. Gentilello LM, Rivara FP, Donovan DM, Jurkovich GJ, Daranciang E, Dunn CW, et al. Alcohol interventions in a trauma center as a means of reducing the risk of injury recurrence. Ann Surg. 1999;230:473–480
  31. Emanuel EJ, Emanuel LL. Four models of the patient-physician relationship. JAMA. 1992;267:2221–2226
  32. Lane C, Davidoff F. Patient-centered medicine (a professional evolution). JAMA. 1996;275:152–156
  33. Gerteis M, Edgman-Levitan S, Daley J, Delbanco T. Through the patient’s eyes (understanding, and promoting patient-centered care). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass; 1993;
  34. Von Korff M, Gruman J, Schaefer J, Curry SJ, Wagner EH. Collaborative management of chronic illness. Ann Intern Med. 1997;127:1097–1102
  35. Katon W, Von Korff M, Lin E, Simon G: Rethinking practitioner roles in chronic illness: the specialist, primary care physician, and the practice nurse. Gen Hosp Psychiatry, in press.
  36. Katon W, Robinson P, Von Korff MV, Lin E, Bush T, Ludman E, et al. A multifaceted intervention to improve treatment of depression in primary care. Arch Gen Psych. 1996;53:924–932
  37. Katon W, Von Korff M, Lin E, Simon G, Walker E, Unutzer J, et al. Stepped collaborative care for primary care patients with persistent depression (A randomized trial). Arch Gen Psych. 1999;56:1109–1115
  38. Roy-Byrne P, Katon W, Cowley D, Russo J. A randomized trial collaborative care for patients with panic disorder in primary care. Arch Gen Psychiatry, in press.
  39. Hohmann A. A contextual model for clinical mental health services research. Mental Health Services Res. 1999;1:83–92
  40. The Committee on Injury Scaling: The Abbreviated Injury Scale, 1985 Revision. Morton Grove IL, American Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine, 1985.
  41. Armstrong K, Zatzick DF, Metzler TDSW, Marmar CR, Garma S, Ronfeldt H, et al. Debriefing of American Red Cross personnel (satisfaction outcome data and case studies from the 1994 Los Angeles disaster relief operation). Soc Work Health Care. 1998;27:33–50
  42. Rose S, Bisson J. Brief early psychological interventions following trauma (A systematic review of the literature). J Trauma Stress. 1998;11:697–710
  43. Gentilello LM, Donovan DM, Dunn CW, Rivara FP. Alcohol interventions in trauma centers (current practice, and future directions). JAMA. 1995;274:1043–1048
  44. Dunn CW, Gentilello LM. Brief interventions for substance-abusing trauma patients. Trauma Quarterly. 2000;14:419–428
  45. In:  Follette M,  Ruzek J,  Abueg F editor. Cognitive-behavioral therapies for trauma. New York: Guilford Press; 1998;
  46. In:  Rothman J,  Tumblin A editor. Pilot testing, and early development of a model of case management intervention, in intervention research (design, and development for human service). Binghampton, NY: Haworth Press; 1994;p. 215–264
  47. Weathers FW, Huska JA, Keane TM. The PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version. Boston MA: The National Center For PTSD, Boston VA Medical Center, 1991.
  48. Blanchard EB, Jones-Alexander J, Buckley TC, Forneris CA: Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist. Behavioral Research and Therapy 1996;34:669–73.
  49. Andrykowski MA, Cordova MJ, Studts JL, Miller TW. Posttraumatic stress disorder after treatment for breast cancer (prevalence of diagnosis, and use of the PTSD Checklist-Civilian Version (PCL-C) as a screening instrument). J Consult Clin Psychol. 1996;66:586–590
  50. Radloff LS. The CES-D Scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Measurement. 1977;1:385–401
  51. Shinar D, Gross CR, Price TR. Screening for depression in stroke patients (the reliability, and validity of the center for epidemiologic studies depression scale). Stroke. 1985;17:241–245
  52. In:  McDowell I,  Newell C editor. Measuring Health (A Guide to Rating Scales, and Questionnaires, 2nd ed). New York: Oxford University Press; 1996;
  53. Marmar CR, Weiss DS, Schlenger WE, Fairbank JA, Jordan BK, Kulka RA, et al. Peritraumatic dissociation, and posttraumatic stress disorder in male Vietnam theater veterans. Am J Psychiatry. 1994;902–907
  54. Marmar CR, Weiss DS, Metzler TJ. The peritraumatic dissociative experiences questionnaire. In:  Wilson JP,  Keane TM editor. Assessing Psychological Trauma and PTSD. New York: The Guilford Press; 1997;p. 412–428
  55. Rivara FP, Koepsell TD, Jurkovich GJ, Gurney JG, Soderberg R. The effects of alcohol abuse on readmission for trauma. JAMA. 1993;270:1962–1964
  56. Hingson R, Heeren T, Jamanka A, Howland J. Age of drinking onset, and unintentional injury involvement after drinking. JAMA. 2000;284:1527–1533
  57. McLellan AT, Luborsky L, Woody GE, Obrien CP. An improved diagnostic evaluation instrument for substance abuse patients (the addiction severity index). J Nerv Ment Dis. 1980;168:26–33
  58. Ware JE, Kosinski M, Keller SD. A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales, and preliminary tests of reliability, and validity. Med Care. 1996;34:220–223
  59. Johns Hopkins Health Services Research, and Development Center . Determining Injury Severity From Hospital Discharges (A Program to MAP ICD-9CM diagnoses Into AIS, and ISS Severity Scores). Baltimore, MD: The Johns Hopkins University Press; 1989;
  60. Sherbourne CD, Stewart A. The MOS social support survey. Soc Sci Med. 1991;32:705–714
  61. Wessely S, Rose S, Bisson J. A systematic review of brief psychological interventions (‘debriefing’) for the treatment of trauma related symptoms, and the prevention of posttraumatic stress disorder. Oxford, UK: The Cochrane Library; 1997;
  62. Foa EB, Hearst-Ikeda D, Perry KJ. Evaluation of a brief cognitive-behavioral program for the prevention of chronic PTSD in recent assault victims. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1995;63:948–955
  63. Bryant RA, Harvey AG, Dang ST, Sackville T, Basten C. Treatment of acute stress disorder (a comparison of cognitive-behavioral therapy, and supportive counseling). J Consult Clin Psychol. 1998;66:862–866
  64. Bordow S, Porritt D. An experimental evaluation of crisis intervention. Soc Sci Med. 1979;13A:251–256
  65. Committee on Trauma, American College of Surgeons: Performance Improvement. In: Resources for the Optimal Care of the Injured Patient. The American College of Surgeons, 1999. p. 69–76.
  66. Kleinman A, Eisenberg L, Good B. Culture, illness, and care (Clinical lessons from anthropologic, and cross-cultural research). Ann Intern Med. 1978;88:251–258
  67. Zatzick DF, Johnson FA. Alternative psychotherapeutic practice among middle class Americans (I. Case studies and follow-up). Cult Med Psychiatry. 1997;21:53–88

PII: S0163-8343(01)00140-2

General Hospital Psychiatry
Volume 23, Issue 3 , Pages 114-123 , May 2001

Article Tools

* Image Usage & Resolution