General Hospital Psychiatry
Volume 32, Issue 3 , Pages 233-239 , May 2010

Depressive symptoms in adolescence: the association with multiple health risk behaviors

  • Wayne Katon, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA
    • Group Health Research Institute, Group Health, Seattle, WA 98101, USA
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Box 356560, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA. Tel.: +1 206 543 7177; fax: +1 206 221 5414.
  • ,
  • Laura Richardson, M.D., M.P.H.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA
    • Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA 98105, USA
    • Group Health Research Institute, Group Health, Seattle, WA 98101, USA
  • ,
  • Joan Russo, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA
  • ,
  • Carolyn A. McCarty, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA
    • Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA 98105, USA
  • ,
  • Carol Rockhill, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA
    • Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA 98105, USA
  • ,
  • Elizabeth McCauley, Ph.D.

      Affiliations

    • Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA
    • Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA 98105, USA
  • ,
  • Julie Richards, M.P.H.

      Affiliations

    • Group Health Research Institute, Group Health, Seattle, WA 98101, USA
  • ,
  • David C. Grossman, M.D., M.P.H.

      Affiliations

    • Group Health Research Institute, Group Health, Seattle, WA 98101, USA
    • Department of Health Services, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195-6560, USA

Received 13 October 2009 ,Accepted 6 January 2010.

References 

  1. Nguyen QM, Srinivasan SR, Xu JH, Chen W, Berenson GS. Changes in risk variables of metabolic syndrome since childhood in pre-diabetic and type 2 diabetic subjects: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Diabetes Care. 2008;31:2044–2049
  2. Zullig KJ, Valois RF, Huebner ES, Drane JW. Adolescent health-related quality of life and perceived satisfaction with life. Qual Life Res. 2005;14:1573–1584
  3. Berenson GS, Wattigney WA, Bao W, Srinivasan SR, Radhakrishnamurthy B. Rationale to study the early natural history of heart disease: the Bogalusa Heart Study. Am J Med Sci. 1995;310(Suppl 1):S22–S28
  4. Hedberg VA, Bracken AC, Stashwick CA. Long-term consequences of adolescent health behaviors: implications for adolescent health services. Adolesc Med. 1999;10:137–151vii
  5. Halpern-Felsher BL, Ozer EM, Millstein SG, Wibbelsman CJ, Fuster CD, Elster AB, et al. Preventive services in a health maintenance organization: how well do pediatricians screen and educate adolescent patients?. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2000;154:173–179
  6. Costello EJ, Angold A, Burns BJ, Stangl DK, Tweed DL, Erkanli A, et al. The Great Smoky Mountains Study of Youth. Goals, design, methods, and the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1996;53:1129–1136
  7. Angold A, Costello E, Messer S, Pickles A, Winder F, Silver D. The development of a short questionnaire for use in epidemiological studies of depression in children and adolescents. Intern J Method Psychiatr Res. 1995;5:237–249
  8. Rushton JL, Forcier M, Schectman RM. Epidemiology of depressive symptoms in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2002;41:199–205
  9. Richardson LP, Davis R, Poulton R, McCauley E, Moffitt TE, Caspi A, et al. A longitudinal evaluation of adolescent depression and adult obesity. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2003;157:739–745
  10. Bush T, Richardson L, Katon W, Russo J, Lozano P, McCauley E, et al. Anxiety and depressive disorders are associated with smoking in adolescents with asthma. J Adolesc Health. 2007;40:425–432
  11. Masten AS, Roisman GI, Long JD, Burt KB, Obradovic J, Riley JR, et al. Developmental cascades: linking academic achievement and externalizing and internalizing symptoms over 20 years. Dev Psychol. 2005;41:733–746
  12. Horwitz SM, Leaf PJ, Leventhal JM, Forsyth B, Speechley KN. Identification and management of psychosocial and developmental problems in community-based, primary care pediatric practices. Pediatrics. 1992;89:480–485
  13. Katon WJ, Richardson L, Russo J, Lozano P, McCauley E. Quality of mental health care for youth with asthma and comorbid anxiety and depression. Med Care. 2006;44:1064–1072
  14. Jessor R, Jessor S. Problem Behavioral and Psychological Development: A Longitudinal Study of Youth. New York: Academic Press; 1977;
  15. Paxton RJ, Valois RF, Watkins KW, Huebner ES, Drane JW. Associations between depressed mood and clusters of health risk behaviors. Am J Health Behav. 2007;31:272–283
  16. Garrison CZ, McKeown RE, Valois RF, Vincent ML. Aggression, substance use, and suicidal behaviors in high school students. Am J Public Health. 1993;83:179–184
  17. Armstrong TD, Costello EJ. Community studies on adolescent substance use, abuse, or dependence and psychiatric comorbidity. J Consult Clin Psychol. 2002;70:1224–1239
  18. Ware J, Kosinski M, Keller SD. A 12-Item Short-Form Health Survey: construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Med Care. 1996;34:220–233
  19. Bachman J, Johnston L, O'Malley P. Monitoring the future: questionnaire responses from the nation's high school seniors. Ann Arbor (MI): Institute of Social Research, University of Michigan; 1986;
  20. Schmitz KH, Harnack L, Fulton JE, Jacobs DR, Gao S, Lytle LA, et al. Reliability and validity of a brief questionnaire to assess television viewing and computer use by middle school children. J Sch Health. 2004;74:370–377
  21. Koo MM, Rohan TE. Comparison of four habitual physical activity questionnaires in girls aged 7-15 yr. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1999;31:421–427
  22. Bird HR, Andrews H, Schwab-Stone M, et al. Global measures of impairment for epidemiologic and clinical use with children and adolescents. Int J Methods Psychiatric Res. 1996;6:295–307
  23. Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The Patient Health Questionnaire-2: validity of a two-item depression screener. Med Care. 2003;41:1284–1292
  24. Richardson L, Rockhill C, Grossman D, Richards J, McCarty C, McCauley E, et al. PHQ-2 as a brief screen for detecting major depression among adolescents. Pediatrics (In Press).
  25. Knight JR, Sherritt L, Shrier LA, Harris SK, Chang G. Validity of the CRAFFT substance abuse screening test among adolescent clinic patients. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2002;156:607–614
  26. Tercyak KP. Brief report: social risk factors predict cigarette smoking progression among adolescents with asthma. J Pediatr Psychol. 2006;31:246–251
  27. Choi WS, Gilpin EA, Farkas AJ, Pierce JP. Determining the probability of future smoking among adolescents. Addiction. 2001;96:313–323
  28. Fishman PA, Shay DK. Development and estimation of a pediatric chronic disease score using automated pharmacy data. Med Care. 1999;37:874–883
  29. National Center for Health Statistics . 2000 CDC Growth Charts: United States. Hyattsville (MD): National Center for Health Statistics; 2000;
  30. Goodman E, Capitman J. Depressive symptoms and cigarette smoking among teens. Pediatrics. 2000;106:748–755
  31. Bradley RH, Houts R, Nader PR, O'Brien M, Belsky J, Crosnoe R. The relationship between body mass index and behavior in children. J Pediatr. 2008;153:629–634
  32. Simantov E, Schoen C, Klein JD. Health-compromising behaviors: why do adolescents smoke or drink?: identifying underlying risk and protective factors. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2000;154:1025–1033
  33. Chartier MJ, Walker JR, Naimark B. Health risk behaviors and mental health problems as mediators of the relationship between childhood abuse and adult health. Am J Public Health. 2008;[Epub ahead of print]

PII: S0163-8343(10)00009-5

doi: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2010.01.008

General Hospital Psychiatry
Volume 32, Issue 3 , Pages 233-239 , May 2010